SIDE BY SIDE

Compare mantic systems

Read systems against shared questions to identify common language, procedural differences and distinct limits.

Read differences by dimension; historical evidence labels do not imply predictive validity.
Dimension蓍筮与《周易》 ↗数字卦与先秦筮法 ↗
FamilyDivination and correlative foundationsDivination and correlative foundations
InputsProcedure edition, operation log and line valuesPublished plate, number sequence and scholarly reading
Procedural structureThe received yarrow procedure repeatedly divides, sets aside, counts by fours and collects remainders to obtain line values six through nine. The primary hexagram, changing lines and resulting hexagram form the interpretive object.Different sources correlate generated numbers with directions, body parts, topics or positions. The Tsinghua Shifa offers unusually complete tables and judgment structures but does not represent every pre-imperial method.
FormationLayered formation from Western Zhou through the Warring StatesShang-Zhou through the Warring States
Evidence labelsExcavated evidence · Textually documented · Traditional attributionExcavated evidence · Textually documented
TextsZhou Changes and its Wings / Divination accounts in the Zuo Tradition and Discourses of the States / Tsinghua bamboo manuscript ShifaTsinghua Shifa / Chu divination and sacrificial manuscripts / Shang-Zhou objects bearing numerical hexagrams
LimitsThe lineage of Fuxi, King Wen, the Duke of Zhou and Confucius is an influential traditional genealogy, not a straightforward conclusion of modern textual history.Not every numerical hexagram belongs to the received Zhouyi, and visual resemblance alone cannot prove that a complete bagua system existed in prehistory.
Research questionHow do moving-line conventions change the passage selected?Which assumptions turn a numerical sequence into lines?