兆Mantic arts dossier · Dreams, characters and popular divination
占梦与解梦书
Zhānmèng yǔ Jiěmèng Shū·Dream divination and dream manuals
Interpretation of dream people, animals, objects, actions, colors, directions or puns through symbol, inversion and analogy, spanning court office, religious experience and popular dictionaries.

- Aliases
- dream omenology, dream interpretation, Duke of Zhou dream books
- Formation
- Pre-imperial offices and narratives; medieval Dunhuang manuals; later dictionary-like compilations
- Evidence status
Study notes & citation
占梦与解梦书. Institute of Chinese Mantic Arts. https://www.manticarts.com/en/arts/dream-divination
On this page
01Core principles
Core principles
Translate formulas into structure: what enters, how the model is arranged, and which relations drive interpretation.
Dream images are reduced to motifs and matched with inherited statements, ritual ideas, puns or phase correlations. Earlier practice also considered timing, dreamer status and ritual resolution.
Key concepts
- dream image
- inverse dream
- ritual resolution
- phonetic pun
02Origins and historical development
Origins and historical development
Keep traditional accounts, surviving evidence and later transformations distinct.
The Rites of Zhou records dream officials and early narratives preserve political dreams. Dunhuang holds multiple manuals including New Collection of Duke of Zhou Dream Explanations; the Ming Menglin Xuanjie is a large compendium, and Duke of Zhou became a generic label.
STUDY / Zhānmèng yǔ Jiěmèng Shū
Textual layers in dream interpretation
- Materials and inputs
- Initial dream account, recording time, source and later additions
Research question
How can the initial narrative be separated from later interpretation?
Practical exercise
Separate dream, interpretation, fulfilment narrative and editorial comment in a public literary passage. Compare the image's function across genres.
03Evidence limits and research debates
Evidence limits and research debates
Distinguish traditional interpretations, documented material and claims requiring testing.
Received Duke of Zhou dream books were not authored by the historical Duke, and there is no fixed dream-symbol dictionary valid across all periods and cultures.
This dossier supports historical, textual and methodological study. Internal traditional explanations are not modern empirical validation and do not replace medical, legal, financial or other professional advice.
04Core texts and materials
Core texts and materials
- 01Rites of Zhou, Dream Diviner
- 02Dunhuang New Collection of Duke of Zhou Dream Explanations
- 03Menglin Xuanjie
